The 'got' npm package is a human-friendly and powerful HTTP request library for Node.js. It provides an easy-to-use API for making HTTP requests and supports many features like streams, pagination, JSON parsing, and more.
Simplified HTTP requests
This feature allows you to perform HTTP GET requests with a promise-based API. The example shows how to fetch a webpage and log the HTML content.
const got = require('got');
got('https://sindresorhus.com').then(response => {
console.log(response.body);
}).catch(error => {
console.log(error.response.body);
});JSON support
This feature automatically parses JSON responses. The example demonstrates fetching JSON data from an API and logging the parsed object.
const got = require('got');
got('https://api.example.com/data', { responseType: 'json' }).then(response => {
console.log(response.body);
}).catch(error => {
console.log(error.response.body);
});POST requests
This feature allows you to send POST requests with JSON bodies. The example shows how to send a POST request with a JSON payload and receive a JSON response.
const got = require('got');
got.post('https://api.example.com/submit', {
json: {
key: 'value'
},
responseType: 'json'
}).then(response => {
console.log(response.body);
}).catch(error => {
console.log(error.response.body);
});Error handling
This feature provides comprehensive error handling for various types of request failures. The example demonstrates how to handle different error scenarios when a request fails.
const got = require('got');
got('https://api.example.com/wrong-endpoint').then(response => {
console.log(response.body);
}).catch(error => {
if (error.response) {
console.log('The server responded with a non-2xx status code.');
} else if (error.request) {
console.log('The request was made but no response was received');
} else {
console.log('An error occurred when trying to perform the request.');
}
});Stream support
This feature allows you to use got as a stream. The example shows how to stream a webpage's content and write it to a file.
const got = require('got');
const fs = require('fs');
const stream = got.stream('https://sindresorhus.com');
stream.pipe(fs.createWriteStream('index.html'));Axios is a promise-based HTTP client for the browser and Node.js. It provides an API similar to got but also works in the browser. Axios has interceptors that allow you to transform requests and responses before they are handled by then or catch.
Request is a simplified HTTP request client that was very popular but is now deprecated. It had a callback-based API but also supported promises. Got is considered a modern alternative to Request with promise support by default.
Node-fetch is a light-weight module that brings the Fetch API to Node.js. It is a minimalistic and straightforward API that resembles the Fetch API provided by modern browsers, making it familiar to front-end developers.
Superagent is a small progressive client-side HTTP request library. It has a fluent API that allows chaining methods to configure requests, and it can be used on both server and client side. Compared to got, it has a more object-oriented style.
Simplified HTTP/HTTPS requests
A nicer interface to the built-in http module.
It supports following redirects, streams, automagically handling gzip/deflate and some convenience options.
Created because request is bloated (several megabytes!) and slow.
$ npm install --save got
var got = require('got');
// Callback mode
got('todomvc.com', function (err, data, res) {
console.log(data);
//=> <!doctype html> ...
});
// Stream mode
got('todomvc.com').pipe(fs.createWriteStream('index.html'));
// For POST, PUT and PATCH methods got returns a WritableStream
fs.createReadStream('index.html').pipe(got.post('todomvc.com'));
It's a GET request by default, but can be changed in options.
Required
Type: string, Object
The URL to request or bare http.request options object.
Type: object
Any of the http.request options.
Type: string, Buffer, ReadableStream
This option and stream mode are mutually exclusive.
Body, that will be sent with POST request. If present in options and options.method is not set - options.method will be set to POST.
Type: string, null
Default: 'utf8'
Encoding to be used on setEncoding of the response data. If null, the body is returned as a Buffer.
Type: Boolean
Default: false
This option and stream mode are mutually exclusive.
If enabled, response body will be parsed with JSON.parse.
Type: string, Object
Query string object, that will be added to request url. This will override query string in url.
Type: number
Milliseconds after which the request will be aborted and an error event with ETIMEDOUT code will be emitted.
http.Agent instance.
If undefined - infinity-agent will be used to backport Agent class from Node core.
To use default globalAgent just pass null to this option.
Error object with HTTP status code as code property.
The data you requested.
The response object.
When in stream mode, you can listen for the response event to get the response object.
The response object.
Sets options.method to the method name and makes a request.
You can use the tunnel module with the agent option to work with proxies:
var got = require('got');
var tunnel = require('tunnel');
got('todomvc.com', {
agent: tunnel.httpOverHttp({
proxy: {
host: 'localhost'
}
})
}, function () {});
It's a good idea to set the 'user-agent' header so the provider can more easily see how their resource is used. By default it's the URL to this repo.
var got = require('got');
got('todomvc.com', {
headers: {
'user-agent': 'https://github.com/your-username/repo-name'
}
}, function () {});
gh-got - Convenience wrapper for interacting with the GitHub APIgot-promise - Promise wrapperMIT © Sindre Sorhus
FAQs
Human-friendly and powerful HTTP request library for Node.js
We found that got demonstrated a healthy version release cadence and project activity because the last version was released less than a year ago. It has 2 open source maintainers collaborating on the project.
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